Edge Computing for Real-Time Data Processing in Internet of Things (IoT) Networks

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Kiran Abbas
Usman Tariq

Abstract

The exponential growth of Internet of Things (IoT) networks has introduced unprecedented challenges in data processing, latency, and bandwidth utilization. Traditional cloud-centric models struggle to meet real-time requirements for critical applications such as autonomous vehicles, industrial automation, and smart healthcare systems. Edge computing, which brings computation closer to data sources, has emerged as a pivotal paradigm to enable low-latency, efficient, and reliable data processing. This review explores architectural frameworks, real-time processing strategies, and resource management techniques for edge-enabled IoT networks. It also examines security, scalability, and deployment challenges, alongside emerging trends and best practices for robust edge computing solutions. [1–5]


 

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